brainglobe
brainrender
Python

A Python package to visualise neuroanatomical data in atlas space

Last updated Jul 7, 2026
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README

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brainrender

A user-friendly python library to create high-quality, 3D neuro-anatomical renderings combining data from publicly available brain atlases with user-generated experimental data.

   

Example gallery

From: Claudi et al. (2021) Visualizing anatomically registered data with brainrender. eLife

Documentation

brainrender is a project of the BrainGlobe Initiative, which is a collaborative effort to develop a suite of Python-based software tools for computational neuroanatomy. A comprehensive online documentation for brainrender can be found on the BrainGlobe website here.

Furthermore, an open-access journal article describing BrainRender has been published in eLife, available here.

Installation

From PyPI:

pip install brainrender

Quickstart

python
import random

import numpy as np

from brainrender import Scene from brainrender.actors import Points

def getnrandompointsin_region(region, N): """ Gets N random points inside (or on the surface) of a mesh """

region_bounds = region.mesh.bounds() X = np.random.randint(regionbounds[0], regionbounds[1], size=10000) Y = np.random.randint(regionbounds[2], regionbounds[3], size=10000) Z = np.random.randint(regionbounds[4], regionbounds[5], size=10000) pts = [[x, y, z] for x, y, z in zip(X, Y, Z)]

ipts = region.mesh.inside_points(pts).coordinates return np.vstack(random.choices(ipts, k=N))

Display the Allen Brain mouse atlas.

scene = Scene(atlasname="allenmouse_25um", title="Cells in primary visual cortex")

Display a brain region

primaryvisual = scene.addbrain_region("VISp", alpha=0.2)

Get a numpy array with (fake) coordinates of some labelled cells

coordinates = getnrandompointsinregion(primaryvisual, 2000)

Create a Points actor

cells = Points(coordinates)

Add to scene

scene.add(cells)

Add label to the brain region

scene.addlabel(primaryvisual, "Primary visual cortex")

Display the figure.

scene.render()

Seeking help or contributing

We are always happy to help users of our tools, and welcome any contributions. If you would like to get in contact with us for any reason, please see the contact page of our website.

Citing brainrender

If you use brainrender in your scientific work, please cite:

Claudi, F., Tyson, A. L., Petrucco, L., Margrie, T.W., Portugues, R.,  Branco, T. (2021) "Visualizing anatomically registered data with Brainrender&quot; <i>eLife</i> 2021;10:e65751 doi.org/10.7554/eLife.65751

BibTeX:

bibtex
@article{Claudi2021,
author = {Claudi, Federico and Tyson, Adam L. and Petrucco, Luigi and Margrie, Troy W. and Portugues, Ruben and Branco, Tiago},
doi = {10.7554/eLife.65751},
issn = {2050084X},
journal = {eLife},
pages = {1--16},
pmid = {33739286},
title = {{Visualizing anatomically registered data with brainrender}},
volume = {10},
year = {2021}
}
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