ray-x
lsp_signature.nvim
Lua

LSP signature hint as you type

Last updated Jul 7, 2026
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README

lsp_signature.nvim

Show function signature when you type

  • This nvim plugin is made for completion plugins that do not support signature help. Need neovim-0.10+. (check
neovim-0.5/neovim-0.6/neovim-0.9 branch for earlier version support)
  • Fully asynchronous lsp buf request.
  • Virtual text available
Golang with markdown

Highlight with "Search"

https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1681295/122633027-a7879400-d119-11eb-95ff-d06e6aeeb0b2.mov

Lua

lua

The plugin also re-write the builtin lsp signature allow the parameter highlight

signature<em>with</em>virtual_hint

Using virtual text to show the next parameter

virtualtext"" alt="virtualhint" loading="lazy">

Virtual text only mode

(from @fdioguardi)

virtual<em>text</em>only

Multiple signatures

In case some of the languages allow function overload, the plugin will show all available signatures

multiple_signature signature2

To switch between the signatures, use selectsignaturekey

Install:

" dein
dein#add('ray-x/lsp_signature.nvim')

" plug Plug 'ray-x/lsp_signature.nvim'

" Packer use { "ray-x/lsp_signature.nvim", }

" Lazy { "ray-x/lsp_signature.nvim", event = "InsertEnter", opts = { -- cfg options }, }

Setup / Attach the plugin

In your init.lua, call setup()

local cfg = {โ€ฆ}  -- add your config here
require "lsp_signature".setup(cfg)

Alternatively, call on_attach(cfg, bufnr) when the LSP client attaches to a buffer

e.g. gopls:

local golang_setup = {
  on_attach = function(client, bufnr)
    โ€ฆ
    require "lspsignature".onattach(signature_setup, bufnr)  -- Note: add in lsp client on-attach
    โ€ฆ
  end,
  โ€ฆ
}

require'lspconfig'.gopls.setup(golang_setup)

If you using Lazy.nvim, you can pass the config in the opts table:

{
  "ray-x/lsp_signature.nvim",
  event = "InsertEnter",
  opts = {
    bind = true,
    handler_opts = {
      border = "rounded"
    }
  },
  -- or use config
  -- config = function(, opts) require'lspsignature'.setup({you options}) end
}

Configure

Floating window borders

If you have a recent enough build of Neovim, you can configure borders in the signature help floating window(Thanks @Gabriel Sanches for the PR):

local example_setup = {
  on_attach = function(client, bufnr)
    โ€ฆ
    require "lspsignature".onattach({
      bind = true,
      handler_opts = {
        border = "rounded"
      }
    }, bufnr)
    โ€ฆ
  end,
  โ€ฆ
}

Or:

require'lspconfig'.gopls.setup()
require "lsp_signature".setup({
  bind = true,
  handler_opts = {
    border = "rounded"
  }
})

Keymaps

No default keymaps are provided. Following are keymaps available in config:

  • togglekey: Toggle the signature help window. It manual toggle config.floatingwindows on/off
  • selectsignaturekey: Select the current signature when multiple signature is available.
  • move floating window: movecursorkey, array of two keymaps, if set, you can use these keymaps to move floating
window up and down, default is nil

Customize the keymap in your config:

  • To toggle floating windows in Normal mode, you need either define a keymap to vim.lsp.buf.signature_help() or
require('lspsignature').togglefloat_win()

e.g.

vim.keymap.set({ 'n' }, '<C-k>', function()       require('lspsignature').togglefloat_win()
    end, { silent = true, noremap = true, desc = 'toggle signature' })

vim.keymap.set({ 'n' }, '<Leader>k', function() vim.lsp.buf.signature_help() end, { silent = true, noremap = true, desc = 'toggle signature' })

Full configuration (with default values)

cfg = {
  debug = false, -- set to true to enable debug logging
  logpath = vim.fn.stdpath("log") .. "/lspsignature.log", -- log dir when debug is true
  -- default is  ~/.cache/nvim/lsp_signature.log
  verbose = false, -- show debug line number

bind = true, -- This is mandatory, otherwise border config won't get registered. -- If you want to hook lspsaga or other signature handler, pls set to false doc_lines = 10, -- will show two lines of comment/doc(if there are more than two lines in doc, will be truncated); -- set to 0 if you DO NOT want any API comments be shown -- This setting only take effect in insert mode, it does not affect signature help in normal -- mode, 10 by default

maxheight = 12, -- max height of signature floatingwindow, include borders max_width = function() return vim.api.nvimwinget_width(0) * 0.8 end, -- maxwidth of signature floatingwindow, line will be wrapped if exceed max_width -- the value need >= 40 -- if max_width is function, it will be called wrap = true, -- allow doc/signature text wrap inside floating_window, useful if your lsp return doc/sig is too long floating_window = true, -- show hint in a floating window, set to false for virtual text only mode

floatingwindowabovecurline = true, -- try to place the floating above the current line when possible Note: -- will set to true when fully tested, set to false will use whichever side has more space -- this setting will be helpful if you do not want the PUM and floating win overlap

floatingwindowoff_x = 1, -- adjust float windows x position. -- can be either a number or function floatingwindowoff_y = 0, -- adjust float windows y position. e.g -2 move window up 2 lines; 2 move down 2 lines -- can be either number or function, see examples ignore_error = func(err, ctx, config), -- this scilence errors, check init.lua for more details

close_timeout = 4000, -- close floating window after ms when laster parameter is entered fix_pos = false, -- set to true, the floating window will not auto-close until finish all parameters hint_enable = true, -- virtual hint enable hint_prefix = "๐Ÿผ ", -- Panda for parameter, NOTE: for the terminal not support emoji, might crash -- or, provide a table with 3 icons -- hint_prefix = { -- above = "โ†™ ", -- when the hint is on the line above the current line -- current = "โ† ", -- when the hint is on the same line -- below = "โ†– " -- when the hint is on the line below the current line -- } hint_scheme = "String", hint_inline = function() return false end, -- should the hint be inline(nvim 0.10 only)? default false -- return true | 'inline' to show hint inline, return false | 'eol' to show hint at end of line -- return one of: true|false|virttextpos: 'eol', 'eolrightalign', 'overlay', 'right_align', 'inline' hi_parameter = "LspSignatureActiveParameter", -- how your parameter will be highlight handler_opts = { border = "rounded" -- double, rounded, single, shadow, none, or a table of borders },

always_trigger = false, -- sometime show signature on new line or in middle of parameter can be confusing, set it to false for #58

autocloseafter = nil, -- autoclose signature float win after x sec, disabled if nil. extratriggerchars = {}, -- Array of extra characters that will trigger signature completion, e.g., {"(", ","} zindex = 200, -- by default it will be on top of all floating windows, set to <= 50 send it to bottom

padding = '', -- character to pad on left and right of signature can be ' ', or '|' etc

transparency = nil, -- disabled by default, allow floating win transparent value 1~100 shadow_blend = 36, -- if you using shadow as border use this set the opacity shadow_guibg = 'Black', -- if you using shadow as border use this set the color e.g. 'Green' or '#121315' timer_interval = 200, -- default timer check interval set to lower value if you want to reduce latency togglekey = nil, -- toggle signature on and off in insert mode, e.g. togglekey = '<M-x>' togglekeyflipfloatwinsetting = false, -- true: toggle floating_windows: true|false setting after toggle key pressed -- false: floatingwindows setup will not change, togglekey will pop up signature helper, but signature -- may not popup when typing depends on floating_window setting

selectsignaturekey = nil, -- cycle to next signature, e.g. '<M-n>' function overloading movesignaturewindow_key = nil, -- move the floating window, e.g. {'<M-k>', '<M-j>'} to move up and down, or -- table of 4 keymaps, e.g. {'<M-k>', '<M-j>', '<M-h>', '<M-l>'} to move up, down, left, right movecursorkey = nil, -- imap, use nvimsetcurrent_win to move cursor between current win and floating window -- e.g. movecursorkey = '<M-p>', -- once moved to floating window, you can use <M-d>, <M-u> to move cursor up and down keymaps = {} -- relate to movecursorkey; the keymaps inside floating window with arguments of bufnr -- e.g. keymaps = function(bufnr) vim.keymap.set(...) end -- it can be function that set keymaps -- e.g. keymaps = { { 'j', '<C-o>j' }, } this map j to <C-o>j in floating window -- <M-d> and <M-u> are default keymaps to move cursor up and down }

-- recommended: require'lspsignature'.setup(cfg) -- no need to specify bufnr if you don't use togglekey

-- You can also do this inside lsp on_attach -- note: on_attach deprecated require'lspsignature'.onattach(cfg, bufnr) -- no need to specify bufnr if you don't use toggle_key

Signature in status line

Sample config

API

require("lspsignature").statusline(max_width)

return a table

{
  label = 'func fun_name(arg1, arg2โ€ฆ)'
  hint = 'arg1',
  range = {start = 13, ['end'] = 17 }
  doc = 'func_name return arg1 + arg2 โ€ฆ'
}

In your statusline or winbar

local current_signature = function(width)
  if not pcall(require, 'lsp_signature') then return end
  local sig = require("lspsignature").statusline(width)
  return sig.label .. "๐Ÿผ" .. sig.hint
end

signature in status line

set floating windows position based on cursor position

-- cfg = {โ€ฆ}  -- add you config here
local cfg = {
  floatingwindowoff_x = 5, -- adjust float windows x position.
  floatingwindowoff_y = function() -- adjust float windows y position. e.g. set to -2 can make floating window move up 2 lines
    local linenr = vim.api.nvimwinget_cursor(0)[1] -- buf line number
    local pumheight = vim.o.pumheight
    local winline = vim.fn.winline() -- line number in the window
    local winheight = vim.fn.winheight(0)

-- window top if winline - 1 < pumheight then return pumheight end

-- window bottom if winheight - winline < pumheight then return -pumheight end return 0 end, } require "lsp_signature".setup(cfg)

Should signature floating windows fixed

fix_pos can be a function, it took two element, first is the signature result for your signature, second is lsp client.

You can provide a function.

e.g.

fix_pos = function(signatures, lspclient)
   if signatures[1].activeParameter >= 0 and #signatures[1].parameters == 1 then
     return false
   end
   if lspclient.name == 'sumneko_lua' then
     return true
   end
   return false
end

Sample config with cmp, luasnipet and autopair

init.lua

Q&A:

Q: What is the default colorscheme in screenshot:

A: aurora

Q: I can not see border after enable border = "single"/"rounded"

A: Try another colorscheme (e.g. colorscheme aurora, or colorscheme luna). If issue persists, please submit an issue

Q: It is not working ๐Ÿ˜ก

A: Here is some trouble shooting: https://github.com/ray-x/lsp_signature.nvim/issues/1

If you are using JDTLS, please read this: issue #97

Q:I do not like the pop window background highlight, how to change it?

A: Redefine your NormalFloat and FloatBorder, esp if your colorscheme dose not define it.

Q: How to change parameter highlight

A: By default, the highlight is using "LspSignatureActiveParameter" defined in your colorscheme, you can either override "LspSignatureActiveParameter" or define, e.g. use IncSearch setup({ hi_parameter = "IncSearch"})

Q: I can not see ๐Ÿผ in virtual text

A: It is emoji, not nerdfont. Please check how to enable emoji for your terminal.

Q: Working with cmp/coq. The floating windows block cmp/coq

A: A few options here, z-index, floatingwindowabovecurline, floatingwindowoffx/y, togglekey. You can find the best setup for your workflow.

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