A minimal UPnP/DLNA media streamer written in Rust
crab-dlna
crab-dlna is a minimal UPnP/DLNA media streamer, available both as a standlone CLI (command line interface) application and a Rust library.
It allows you to play a local video file in your TV (or any other DLNA compatible device).
Features
- Searching available DLNA devices in the local network - Streaming audio - Streaming video, with subtitle supportInstallation
In the GitHub Releases of this repository we provide archives of precompiled binaries of crab-dlna, available for Linux, Windows, and macOS.
cargo
Installation via cargo is done by installing the crab-dlna crate:
# If required, update Rust on the stable channel rustup update stable
cargo install crab-dlna
Alternatively, --locked may be required due to how cargo install works
cargo install crab-dlna --locked
Usage (CLI)
You can list all the CLI commands by running:
crab-dlna --help
List
Scan compatible devices and list the available ones:
crab-dlna list
If your device is not being listed, you might need to increase the search timeout:
crab-dlna -t 20 list
Play
Play a video, automatically loading the subtitles if available, selecting a random device:
crab-dlna play That.Movie.mkv
Play a video, specifying the device through query (scan devices before playing):
crab-dlna play That.Movie.mkv -q "osmc"
Play a video, specifying the device through its exact location (no scan, faster):
crab-dlna play That.Movie.mkv -d "http://192.168.1.13:1082/"
Usage (library)
Add crab-dlna and tokio to your dependencies:
[dependencies] tokio = { version = "1", features = ["full"] } crab-dlna = "0.2"
Example: discover and list devices
crab-dlna provides a function to discover a list devices in the network.
use crab_dlna::Render;
#[tokio::main] async fn main() { let discovertimeoutsecs = 5; let rendersdiscovered = Render::discover(discovertimeout_secs).await.unwrap(); for render in renders_discovered { println!("{}", render); } }
Example: play a video in a device
We can specify a DLNA device render trough a query string, and then play a certain video in it, automatically detecting the subtitle file.
use std::path::PathBuf;
use crab_dlna::{
Render,
RenderSpec,
MediaStreamingServer,
STREAMINGPORTDEFAULT,
getlocalip,
infersubtitlefrom_video,
Error,
play,
};
#[tokio::main] async fn main() -> Result<(), Error> { let discovertimeoutsecs = 5; let renderspec = RenderSpec::Query(discovertimeoutsecs, "Kodi".tostring()); let render = Render::new(render_spec).await?; let hostip = getlocal_ip().await?; let hostport = STREAMINGPORT_DEFAULT; let videopath = PathBuf::from("/home/crab/Videos/myvideo.mp4"); let inferredsubtitlepath = infersubtitlefromvideo(&videopath); let mediastreamingserver = MediaStreamingServer::new( &video_path, &inferredsubtitlepath, &host_ip, &host_port, )?; play(render, mediastreamingserver).await }
You can access the full documentation to see more details about the library.
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Gabriel Magno.
crab-dlna is made available under the terms of either the MIT License or the Apache License 2.0, at your option.
See the LICENSE-APACHE and LICENSE-MIT files for license details.