cyrus-and
chrome-har-capturer
JavaScript

Capture HAR files from a Chrome instance

Last updated Jul 3, 2026
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README

chrome-har-capturer

CI status

Capture HAR files from a Chrome instance.

Under the hood this module uses [chrome-remote-interface] to instrument Chrome.

Screenshot

Setup

Install this module from NPM:

npm install chrome-har-capturer

Start Chrome like this:

google-chrome --remote-debugging-port=9222 --headless

Command line utility

The command line utility can be used to generate HAR files from a list of URLs. The following options are available:

-h, --help output usage information -t, --host Chrome Debugging Protocol host -p, --port Chrome Debugging Protocol port -x, --width frame width in DIP -y, --height frame height in DIP -o, --output write to file instead of stdout -c, --content also capture the requests body -k, --cache allow caching -a, --agent user agent override -b, --block URL pattern (*) to block (can be repeated) -H, --header

Additional headers (can be repeated) -i, --insecure ignore certificate errors -g, --grace time to wait after the load event -u, --timeout time to wait before giving up with a URL -r, --retry number of retries on page load failure -e, --retry-delay time to wait before starting a new attempt -f, --abort-on-failure stop after the first failure (incompatible with parallel mode) -d, --post-data maximum POST data size to be returned -l, --parallel load URLs in parallel

Library

Alternatively this module provides a simple API that can be used to write custom applications. See the command line utility [source code][] for a working example.

[source code]: https://github.com/cyrus-and/chrome-har-capturer/blob/master/bin/cli.js

API

run(urls, [options])

Start the loading of a batch of URLs. Returns an event emitter (see below for the list of supported events).

urls is array of URLs.

options is an object with the following optional properties:

  • host: [Chrome Debugging Protocol][] host. Defaults to localhost;
  • port: [Chrome Debugging Protocol][] port. Defaults to 9222;
  • width: frame width in DIP. Defaults to a Chrome-defined value;
  • height: frame height in DIP. Defaults to a Chrome-defined value;
  • content: if true also capture the requests body. Defaults to false;
  • cache: if true allow caching. Defaults to false;
  • timeout: milliseconds to wait before giving up with a URL;
  • retry: number of retries on page load failure. Defaults to 0;
  • retryDelay: time to wait before starting a new attempt. Defaults to 0;
  • abortOnFailure: stop after the first failure (incompatible with parallel mode);
  • postData: maximum POST data size (in bytes) to be returned. Defaults to unlimited;
  • parallel: if true load the URLs in parallel (warning: this may spoil time-based metrics). Defaults to false;
  • preHook: function returning a Promise executed before each page load:
- url: the current URL; - client: [CDP client instance][]; - index: index of url in urls; - urls: input URL array.
  • postHook: function returning a Promise executed after each page load event:
- url: the current URL; - client: [CDP client instance][]; - index: index of url in urls; - urls: input URL array.

If this hook resolves to a value then it is included in the resulting HAR object as the value of the _user key of the this URL's page object.

[CDP client instance]: https://github.com/cyrus-and/chrome-remote-interface#class-cdp

Event: 'load'
function (url, index, urls) {}

Emitted when Chrome is about to load url. index is the index of url in urls. urls is the array passed to run().

Event: 'done'
function (url, index, urls) {}

Emitted when Chrome finished loading url. index is the index of url in urls. urls is the array passed to run().

Event: fail'
function (url, err, index, urls) {}

Emitted when Chrome cannot load url. The Error object err contains the failure reason. Failed URLs will not appear in the resulting HAR object. index is the index of url in urls. urls is the array passed to run().

Event: 'har'
function (har) {}

Emitted when all the URLs have been processed. If all the URLs fails then a valid empty HAR object is returned. har is the resulting HAR object.

fromLog(url, log, [options])

Generate a single-page HAR from an array of raw events that comes from the [Chrome Debugging Protocol][] (e.g., from [chrome-remote-interface][]). Returns a Promise that fulfills to the generated HAR.

url is the page URL;

log is the array of events in the form:

{
    method: '...',
    params: {...}
}

Events to be provided are:

  • Page.domContentEventFired;
  • Page.loadEventFired;
  • Network.requestWillBeSent;
  • Network.dataReceived;
  • Network.responseReceived;
  • Network.resourceChangedPriority;
  • Network.loadingFinished;
  • Network.loadingFailed.
Additional events for WebSockets are:

- Network.webSocketWillSendHandshakeRequest; - Network.webSocketHandshakeResponseReceived; - Network.webSocketClosed; - Network.webSocketFrameSent; - Network.webSocketFrameReceived.

options is an object with the following optional properties:

  • content: if true also expect the requests body. Defaults to false.
When content is true synthetic events in the following form are also expected:

{
    method: 'Network.getResponseBody',
    params: {
        requestId: '...',
        body: '...',
        base64Encoded: true/false
    }
}

These events contain the reply of the [Network.getResponseBody][] method, this is needed because Chrome does not return the body content via events, instead it must be requested manually and the reply must be appended to the other events in the log.

[Network.getResponseBody]: https://chromedevtools.github.io/devtools-protocol/tot/Network/#method-getResponseBody

Resources

[Chrome Debugging Protocol]: https://developer.chrome.com/devtools/docs/debugger-protocol [chrome-remote-interface]: https://github.com/cyrus-and/chrome-remote-interface
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