Simple python connector to Binance Futures API
Binance Futures Public API Connector Python - DEPRECATED
This repository is deprecated. Please use the new modular connector repository: binance-connector-python
This is a lightweight library that works as a connector to Binance Futures public API
- Supported APIs:
/fapi/*
- COIN-M Delivery /dapi/*
- Futures/Delivery Websocket Market Stream
- Futures/Delivery User Data Stream
- Inclusion of examples
- Customizable base URL, request timeout
- Response metadata can be displayed
Installation
pip install binance-futures-connector
RESTful APIs
Usage examples:
from binance.cm_futures import CMFutures
cmfuturesclient = CMFutures()
get server time
print(cmfuturesclient.time())
cmfuturesclient = CMFutures(key='<apikey>', secret='<apisecret>')
Get account information
print(cmfuturesclient.account())
Post a new order
params = {
'symbol': 'BTCUSDT',
'side': 'SELL',
'type': 'LIMIT',
'timeInForce': 'GTC',
'quantity': 0.002,
'price': 59808
}
response = cmfuturesclient.new_order(**params) print(response)
Please find examples folder to check for more endpoints.
Authentication
Binance supports HMAC and RSA API authentication.# HMAC Authentication
client = Client(apikey, apisecret)
print(client.account())
RSA Authentication
key = ""
with open("/Users/john/private_key.pem", "r") as f: # Location of private key file
private_key = f.read()
privatekeypassphrase = "" # Optional: only used for encrypted RSA key
client = Client(key=key, privatekey=privatekey, privatekeypassphrase=privatekeypassphrase) print(client.account())
Please see examples/umfutures/trade/getaccount.py or examples/cmfutures/trade/getaccount.py for more details.
Base URL
For USDT-M Futures, if base_url is not provided, it defaults to fapi.binance.com.
For COIN-M Delivery, if base_url is not provided, it defaults to dapi.binance.com.
It's recommended to pass in the base_url parameter, even in production as Binance provides alternative URLs
Optional parameters
PEP8 suggests lowercase with words separated by underscores, but for this connector, the methods' optional parameters should follow their exact naming as in the API documentation.
# Recognised parameter name
response = client.query_order('BTCUSDT', orderListId=1)
Unrecognised parameter name
response = client.queryorder('BTCUSDT', orderlist_id=1)
RecvWindow parameter
Additional parameter recvWindow is available for endpoints requiring signature.
It defaults to 5000 (milliseconds) and can be any value lower than 60000(milliseconds). Anything beyond the limit will result in an error response from Binance server.
from binance.cm_futures import CMFutures
cmfuturesclient = CMFutures(key='<apikey>', secret='<apisecret>') response = cmfuturesclient.query_order('BTCUSDT', orderId=11, recvWindow=10000)
Timeout
timeout is available to be assigned with the number of seconds you find most appropriate to wait for a server response.
Please remember the value as it won't be shown in error message no bytes have been received on the underlying socket for timeout seconds.
By default, timeout is None. Hence, requests do not time out.
from binance.cm_futures import CMFutures
client= CMFutures(timeout=1)
Proxy
proxy is supportedfrom binance.cm_futures import CMFutures
proxies = { 'https': 'http://1.2.3.4:8080' }
client= CMFutures(proxies=proxies)
Response Metadata
The Binance API server provides weight usages in the headers of each response. You can display them by initializing the client with showlimitusage=True:
from binance.cm_futures import CMFutures
client = CMFutures(showlimitusage=True) print(client.time())
returns:
{'limit_usage': {'x-mbx-used-weight-1m': '1'}, 'data': {'serverTime': 1653563092778}}
You can also display full response metadata to help in debugging:
client = Client(show_header=True)
print(client.time())
returns:
{'data': {'serverTime': 1587990847650}, 'header': {'Context-Type': 'application/json;charset=utf-8', ...}}
If ClientError is received, it'll display full response meta information.
Display logs
Setting the log level to DEBUG will log the request URL, payload and response text.
Error
There are 2 types of error returned from the library:
binance.error.ClientError
4XX, it's an issue from client side. - It has 4 properties: - status_code - HTTP status code - error_code - Server's error code, e.g. -1102 - error_message - Server's error message, e.g. Unknown order sent. - header - Full response header. binance.error.ServerError
5XX, it's an issue from server side.
Websocket
Connector v4
WebSocket can be established through the following connections:
- USD-M WebSocket Stream (
https://developers.binance.com/docs/derivatives/usds-margined-futures/websocket-market-streams/Connect) - COIN-M WebSocket Stream (
https://developers.binance.com/docs/derivatives/coin-margined-futures/websocket-market-streams/Connect)
# WebSocket Stream Client import time from binance.websocket.umfutures.websocketclient import UMFuturesWebsocketClient
def messagehandler(, message): logging.info(message)
myclient = UMFuturesWebsocketClient(onmessage=message_handler)
Subscribe to a single symbol stream
myclient.aggtrade(symbol="bnbusdt")
time.sleep(5)
logging.info("closing ws connection")
my_client.stop()
Request Id
Client can assign a request id to each request. The request id will be returned in the response message. Not mandatory in the library, it generates a uuid format string if not provided.
# id provided by client
myclient.aggtrade(symbol="bnbusdt", id="myrequestid")
library will generate a random uuid string
myclient.aggtrade(symbol="bnbusdt")
Proxy
Proxy is supported for both WebSocket CM futures and UM futures.
To use it, pass in the proxies parameter when initializing the client.
The format of the proxies parameter is the same as the one used in the Spot RESTful API.
It consists on a dictionary with the following format, where the key is the type of the proxy and the value is the proxy URL:
For websockets, the proxy type is http.
proxies = { 'http': 'http://1.2.3.4:8080' }
You can also use authentication for the proxy by adding the username and password parameters to the proxy URL:
proxies = { 'http': 'http://username:password@host:port' }
# WebSocket Stream Client
import time
from binance.websocket.umfutures.websocketclient import UMFuturesWebsocketClient
proxies = {'http': 'http://1.2.3.4:8080'}
def messagehandler(, message): logging.info(message)
myclient = UMFuturesWebsocketClient(onmessage=message_handler, proxies=proxies)
Subscribe to a single symbol stream
myclient.aggtrade(symbol="bnbusdt")
time.sleep(5)
logging.info("closing ws connection")
my_client.stop()
Combined Streams
- If you set
is_combinedtoTrue,"/stream/"will be appended to thebaseURLto allow for Combining streams. is_combineddefaults toFalseand"/ws/"(raw streams) will be appended to thebaseURL.
examples folder
Websocket < v4
import time
from binance.websocket.umfutures.websocketclient import UMFuturesWebsocketClient
def message_handler(message): print(message)
myclient = UMFuturesWebsocketClient(onmessage=message_handler)
Subscribe to a single symbol stream
myclient.aggtrade(symbol="bnbusdt")
time.sleep(5)
print("closing ws connection")
my_client.stop()
Heartbeat
Once connected, the websocket server sends a ping frame every 3 minutes and requires a response pong frame back within a 10 minutes period. This package handles the pong responses automatically.