GraphRAG-rs is a high-performance, state-of-the-art Rust implementation of GraphRAG (Graph-based Retrieval Augmented Generation) that builds knowledge graphs from documents and enables natural language querying with configurable entity extraction and local LLM integration
GraphRAG-rs

A high-performance, modular Rust implementation of GraphRAG (Graph-based Retrieval Augmented Generation) with three deployment architectures: Server-Only, WASM-Only (100% client-side), and Hybrid. Build knowledge graphs from documents and query them with natural language, with GPU acceleration support via WebGPU.
30-Second Quick Start
CLI (no config file needed):
cargo install --path graphrag-cli # one-time install
graphrag index ./mydoc.txt # builds ./graphrag-data
graphrag ask "What is the main topic?" # answers from the graph
Add --ollama to either command for LLM-quality entity extraction (requires ollama serve running locally).
Library (Rust):
use graphrag::GraphRAG;
#[tokio::main] async fn main() -> anyhow::Result<()> { let mut g = GraphRAG::quick_start("Plato's Symposium full text here...").await?; println!("{}", g.ask("Who is Diotima?").await?); Ok(()) }
Both flows use sensible defaults โ hash-fallback embeddings, pattern-based entity extraction, persistent workspace. Opt into Ollama / GLiNER / custom chunking with the builder when you need more.
Prerequisites
System Requirements
- Rust 1.85+ with
wasm32-unknown-unknowntarget - Node.js 18+ (for WASM builds)
- Git for cloning
Platform-Specific Dependencies
Linux (Ubuntu/Debian)
# Basic build tools
sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y build-essential pkg-config
For GPU acceleration features (Metal/WebGPU dependencies)
sudo apt install -y gobjc gnustep-devel libgnustep-base-dev
Optional: For Qdrant vector database
docker-compose # For containerized vector storage
macOS
# Xcode Command Line Tools (includes Objective-C compiler)
xcode-select --install
Optional: Homebrew for additional tools
brew install rustup
Windows
# Install Visual Studio Build Tools with C++ support
Or use Visual Studio Community with C++ development tools
Install Rust with Windows target support
rustup target add wasm32-unknown-unknown
Optional Dependencies
- Ollama for local LLM embeddings:
ollama pull nomic-embed-text - Docker for Qdrant vector database:
docker-compose up -d - Trunk for WASM builds:
cargo install trunk wasm-bindgen-cli
Deployment Options
GraphRAG-rs supports three deployment architectures - choose based on your needs:
Option 1: Server-Only (Traditional) โ Production Ready
git clone https://github.com/your-username/graphrag-rs.git
cd graphrag-rs
Start Qdrant (optional)
cd graphrag-server && docker-compose up -d
Start Ollama for embeddings (required for real semantic search)
ollama serve &
ollama pull nomic-embed-text
Start GraphRAG server with real embeddings
export EMBEDDING_BACKEND=ollama
cargo run --release --bin graphrag-server --features "qdrant,ollama"
Best for: Multi-tenant SaaS, mobile apps, GPU workloads, >1M documents
Features:
- โ Qdrant vector database integration (production-ready)
- โ Real embeddings via Ollama with GPU acceleration
- โ Hash-based fallback embeddings (no dependencies)
- โ REST API with semantic search
- โ Docker Compose setup
- โ 5.2MB release binary (optimized)
Option 2: WASM-Only (100% Client-Side) โ Production Ready
# Install trunk for WASM builds cargo install trunk wasm-bindgen-cli
Build and run WASM app with GPU acceleration
cd graphrag-wasm
trunk serve --open
Best for: Privacy-first apps, offline tools, zero infrastructure cost, edge deployment
Status: Fully Functional!
- โ Complete GraphRAG pipeline running in browser
- โ ONNX Runtime Web (GPU-accelerated embeddings)
- โ WebLLM integration (Phi-3-mini for LLM synthesis)
- โ Pure Rust vector search (cosine similarity)
- โ Full Leptos UI with document upload and query interface
- โ Entity extraction with relationships
- โ Natural language answer synthesis
- โ Demo available: Plato's Symposium (2691 entities)
Option 3: Hybrid (Recommended) Planned
Use WASM client for real-time UI with optional server for heavy processing.Best for: Enterprise apps, multi-device sync, best UX with scalability
Status: Architecture designed, implementation in Phase 3
See graphrag-server/README.md for server documentation.
State-of-the-Art Quality Improvements
GraphRAG-rs implements 5 cutting-edge research papers (2019-2025) for superior retrieval quality:
Research-Based Features
| Feature | Impact | Paper | Status | |---------|--------|-------|--------| | LightRAG Dual-Level Retrieval | 6000x token reduction | EMNLP 2025 | โ Production | | Leiden Community Detection | +15% modularity | Sci Reports 2019 | โ Production | | Cross-Encoder Reranking | +20% accuracy | EMNLP 2019 | โ Production | | HippoRAG Personalized PageRank | 10-30x cheaper | NeurIPS 2024 | โ Production | | Semantic Chunking | Better boundaries | LangChain 2024 | โ Production |
Combined Result: +20% accuracy with 99% cost savings!
New: Advanced Reasoning & Optimization (2025-2026)
Building on state-of-the-art foundations, GraphRAG-rs now implements 7 cutting-edge techniques from recent research:
| Phase | Feature | Impact | Status | |-------|---------|--------|--------| | Phase 2 | Symbolic Anchoring (CatRAG-style) | Better conceptual queries | โ Complete | | Phase 2 | Dynamic Edge Weighting | Context-aware ranking | โ Complete | | Phase 2 | Causal Chain Analysis | Multi-step reasoning | โ Complete | | Phase 3 | Hierarchical Relationship Clustering | Multi-level organization | โ Complete | | Phase 3 | Graph Weight Optimization (DW-GRPO) | Adaptive learning | โ Complete |
Key Capabilities
- Symbolic Anchoring: Automatically grounds abstract concepts (like "love" or "justice") to concrete entities for better conceptual query handling
- Dynamic Weighting: Adjusts relationship importance based on query context using semantic, temporal, and causal signals
- Causal Reasoning: Discovers multi-step causal chains with temporal consistency validation
- Hierarchical Clustering: Organizes relationships into multi-level hierarchies using Leiden algorithm with LLM-generated summaries
- Weight Optimization: Learns optimal relationship weights through heuristic optimization for improved retrieval quality
Enable Advanced Features
[dependencies]
graphrag-core = { path = "../graphrag-core", features = ["lightrag", "leiden", "cross-encoder", "pagerank", "async"] }
# my_config.toml
[enhancements]
enabled = true
[enhancements.lightrag] enabled = true max_keywords = 20 # 6000x token reduction vs traditional GraphRAG highlevelweight = 0.6 lowlevelweight = 0.4
[enhancements.leiden] enabled = true maxclustersize = 10 # Better quality than Louvain resolution = 1.0
[enhancements.cross_encoder] enabled = true model_name = "cross-encoder/ms-marco-MiniLM-L-6-v2" top_k = 10 # +20% accuracy improvement
Advanced Features (Phases 2-3)
[advancedfeatures.symbolicanchoring]
min_relevance = 0.3 # Minimum relevance for concept anchors
max_anchors = 5 # Maximum anchors per query
[advancedfeatures.dynamicweighting] enablesemanticboost = true # Boost relationships similar to query enabletemporalboost = true # Boost recent/relevant relationships enablecausalboost = true # Boost strong causal relationships
[advancedfeatures.causalanalysis] min_confidence = 0.3 # Minimum confidence for causal chains maxchaindepth = 5 # Maximum chain depth to search requiretemporalconsistency = true # Enforce chronological ordering
[advancedfeatures.hierarchicalclustering] num_levels = 3 # Number of hierarchy levels (2-5) generate_summaries = true # LLM-generated cluster summaries
[advancedfeatures.weightoptimization] learning_rate = 0.05 # Learning rate for optimization max_iterations = 20 # Maximum optimization iterations usellmeval = true # Use LLM for quality evaluation
Quick Start Example: See graphrag-core/config-examples/quick-start.toml for a minimal configuration.
Documentation: See HOWIT_WORKS.md for full details on the pipeline.
Installation
Prerequisites
- Rust 1.85 or later
- (Optional) Ollama for local LLM support - Install Ollama
From Source
git clone https://github.com/your-username/graphrag-rs.git
cd graphrag-rs
cargo build --release
Optional: Install globally
cargo install --path .
Quick Start (5 Lines!)
The fastest way to get started with GraphRAG:
use graphrag_core::prelude::*;
#[tokio::main] async fn main() -> Result<()> { let mut graphrag = GraphRAG::quick_start("Your document text").await?; let answer = graphrag.ask("What is this about?").await?; println!("{}", answer); Ok(()) }
With Compile-Time Safety (TypedBuilder)
use graphrag_core::prelude::*;
let graphrag = TypedBuilder::new() .withoutputdir("./output") // Required - won't compile without .with_ollama() // Required - choose your LLM backend .withchunksize(512) // Optional .buildandinit()?;
Get Explained Answers
let explained = graphrag.ask_explained("Who founded the company?").await?;
println!("Answer: {}", explained.answer);
println!("Confidence: {:.0}%", explained.confidence * 100.0);
for source in &explained.sources {
println!("Source: {} (relevance: {:.0}%)", source.id, source.relevance_score * 100.0);
}
CLI Setup Wizard
# Interactive configuration wizard
graphrag-cli setup
With domain template
graphrag-cli setup --template legal
Feature Bundles
Choose the right features for your use case:
[dependencies]
graphrag-core = { version = "0.1", features = ["starter"] } # Getting started
graphrag-core = { version = "0.1", features = ["full"] } # Production
graphrag-core = { version = "0.1", features = ["research"] } # Advanced
Full Guide: See HOWITWORKS.md and graphrag-core/README.md for detailed getting-started documentation.
Basic Usage
1. Simple API (One Line)
use graphrag_rs::simple;
fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> { let answer = simple::answer("Your document text", "Your question")?; println!("Answer: {}", answer); Ok(()) }
2. Stateful API (Multiple Queries)
use graphrag_rs::easy::SimpleGraphRAG;
fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> { let mut graph = SimpleGraphRAG::from_text("Your document text")?;
let answer1 = graph.ask("What is this about?")?; let answer2 = graph.ask("Who are the main characters?")?;
println!("Answer 1: {}", answer1); println!("Answer 2: {}", answer2); Ok(()) }
3. Builder API (Configurable)
use graphrag_rs::{GraphRAG, ConfigPreset};
fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> { let mut graphrag = GraphRAG::builder() .with_preset(ConfigPreset::Balanced) .autodetectllm() .build()?;
graphrag.add_document("Your document")?; let answer = graphrag.ask("Your question")?;
println!("Answer: {}", answer); Ok(()) }
Understanding GraphRAG
New to GraphRAG? Start here:
- How It Works - Complete 7-stage pipeline explanation with diagrams and examples
- Config Guide - Full JSON5/TOML configuration reference
- Examples - Hands-on code examples from basic to advanced
- Changelog - Feature history and recent updates
- API reference -
graphrag-coreon docs.rs
Complete 7-Stage Pipeline Schema
INDEXING (build_graph())
โโโ Phase 1: CHUNKING โ chunksize, chunkoverlap
โโโ Phase 2: ENTITY EXTRACTION โ approach, entitytypes, usegleaning
โโโ Phase 3: RELATIONSHIP โ extractrelationships, usegleaning
โโโ Phase 4: GRAPH CONSTRUCTION โ enablepagerank, maxconnections
QUERY (ask()) โโโ Phase 5: EMBEDDING โ backend, dimension, model โโโ Phase 6: RETRIEVAL โ strategy, top_k โโโ Phase 7: ANSWER GENERATION โ chat_model, temperature
Pipeline Configuration Summary
| Phase | Goal | Key Parameters | |-------|------|----------------| | 1. Chunking | Split text | chunksize (300), chunkoverlap (30) | | 2. Extraction | Identify entities | approach (hybrid), entity_types | | 3. Relationships | Connect entities | extract_relationships (true) | | 4. Graph | Build network | maxconnections (50), enablepagerank | | 5. Embedding | Vectorize data | backend (openai), dimension (1536) | | 6. Retrieval | Find context | strategy (hybrid), top_k (10) | | 7. Generation | Answer query | chat_model (gpt-4o), temperature (0.0) |
See HOWITWORKS.md and config/JSON5CONFIGGUIDE.md for detailed configuration and performance tuning.
4. CLI Usage
GraphRAG-rs provides two CLI tools:
Smart CLI (Recommended) - simple_cli
Automatically detects if the knowledge graph needs building and handles everything for you:
# Build the Smart CLI
cargo build --release --bin simple_cli
Process document and answer question in one command
cargo run --bin simple_cli config.toml "What are the main themes?"
Interactive mode - builds graph if needed, then waits for questions
cargo run --bin simple_cli config.toml
How it works:
1. Loads your TOML configuration
2. Checks if knowledge graph exists
3. Builds graph if needed (shows progress)
4. Answers your question using Ollama
5. Saves results to output directory
Manual CLI - graphrag-rs
For advanced users who want full control:
# Build the manual CLI
cargo build --release
Step 1: Build knowledge graph
./target/release/graphrag-rs config.toml build
Step 2: Query the graph
./target/release/graphrag-rs config.toml query "Your question"
Configuration
Basic Configuration (config.toml)
The project includes several ready-to-use configuration templates:
Available Templates:
config.toml- Basic configuration for general useconfig_complete.toml- Full configuration with all optionsconfigtomsawyer.toml- Pre-configured for book processingconfig_example.toml- Annotated template with explanations
[general]
IMPORTANT: Change these two paths for your project!
inputdocumentpath = "path/to/your/document.txt" # Your document to process
outputdir = "./output/yourproject" # Where to save results
[pipeline] chunk_size = 800 # Size of text chunks (adjust based on document type) chunk_overlap = 200 # Overlap to preserve context between chunks
[ollama] enabled = true host = "http://localhost" port = 11434 chat_model = "llama3.1:8b" # LLM for text generation embedding_model = "nomic-embed-text" # Model for embeddings
Quick Setup:
- Copy a template:
cp configcomplete.toml myproject.toml - Edit
inputdocumentpathto point to your document - Edit
output_dirto set where results are saved - Run:
cargo run --bin simplecli myproject.toml
Embedding Providers Configuration
GraphRAG Core supports 8 embedding providers for maximum flexibility:
[embeddings]
backend = "huggingface" # Free, offline (default)
backend = "openai" # Best quality ($0.13/1M tokens)
backend = "voyage" # Anthropic recommended
backend = "cohere" # Multilingual (100+ languages)
backend = "jina" # Cost-optimized ($0.02/1M)
backend = "mistral" # RAG-optimized
backend = "together" # Cheapest ($0.008/1M)
backend = "ollama" # Local GPU
model = "sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2" dimension = 384 batch_size = 32 cache_dir = "~/.cache/huggingface"
For API providers, set api_key or use environment variables
apikey = "your-key" # Or set OPENAIAPIKEY, VOYAGEAPI_KEY, etc.
Provider Comparison:
| Provider | Cost | Quality | Features | |----------|------|---------|----------| | HuggingFace | Free | โ โ โ โ | Offline, 100+ models | | OpenAI | $0.13/1M | โ โ โ โ โ | Best quality | | Voyage AI | Medium | โ โ โ โ โ | Domain-specific (code, finance, law) | | Cohere | $0.10/1M | โ โ โ โ | Multilingual | | Jina AI | $0.02/1M | โ โ โ โ | Best price/performance | | Mistral | $0.10/1M | โ โ โ โ | RAG-optimized | | Together AI | $0.008/1M | โ โ โ โ | Cheapest | | Ollama | Free | โ โ โ โ | Local GPU |
Environment Variables:
export OPENAIAPIKEY="sk-..." export VOYAGEAPIKEY="pa-..." export COHEREAPIKEY="..." export JINAAPIKEY="jina_..." export MISTRALAPIKEY="..." export TOGETHERAPIKEY="..."
See HOWITWORKS.md (embeddings section) and config/JSON5CONFIGGUIDE.md for detailed configuration.
Core Features
Modular Architecture
- Workspace Design: Separate crates for core, WASM, Leptos, and server
- Pluggable Backends: Qdrant, LanceDB, pgvector, or in-memory storage
- Feature Flags: Compile only what you need (WASM, CUDA, Metal, WebGPU)
- Trait-Based: 12+ core abstractions for maximum flexibility
Trait-Based Chunking Architecture
- ChunkingStrategy Trait: Minimal interface for extensible chunking (1 method:
fn chunk(&self, text: &str) -> Vec<TextChunk>) - HierarchicalChunkingStrategy: LangChain-style with boundary preservation (respects paragraphs/sentences)
- Tree-sitter AST Chunking: cAST approach preserving syntactic boundaries for code
- Performance Optimized: Zero-cost abstraction with real implementations
- Example: Symposium analysis with 269 chunks preserving philosophical structure
cAST (Context-Aware Splitting) Implementation
Based on CMU research, our tree-sitter implementation provides:- Syntactic Boundary Preservation: Complete functions, methods, structs
- Rust Support: AST parsing for proper code chunking
- Configurable Granularity: Function-level with minimum size controls
- Feature-Gated: Available with
--features code-chunking
Usage Example
use graphrag_core::{
core::{DocumentId, Document, ChunkingStrategy},
text::{TextProcessor, HierarchicalChunkingStrategy},
};
// Trait-based chunking with hierarchical strategy let processor = TextProcessor::new(1000, 100)?; let strategy = HierarchicalChunkingStrategy::new(1000, 100, document.id); let chunks = processor.chunkwithstrategy(&document, &strategy)?;
// Tree-sitter code chunking (with code-chunking feature) #[cfg(feature = "code-chunking")] { let codestrategy = RustCodeChunkingStrategy::new(50, documentid); let codechunks = codestrategy.chunk(rust_code); }
Run the Complete Example
# Basic example (hierarchical chunking)
cargo run --example symposiumtraitbased_chunking --package graphrag-core
With tree-sitter code chunking
cargo run --example symposiumtraitbased_chunking --package graphrag-core --features code-chunking
See: graphrag-core/examples/symposiumtraitbasedchunking.rs and READMEsymposiumtraitbasedchunking.md for complete documentation.
Storage Options
Native Production
- Qdrant: High-performance vector DB with JSON payload for entities/relationships
- LanceDB: Embedded vector DB for edge deployments (Node.js/desktop only)
- pgvector: PostgreSQL integration for existing infrastructure
- Neo4j: Optional graph database for complex multi-hop queries (>100k entities)
WASM Browser
- Voy: 75KB pure Rust vector search with k-d tree algorithm
- IndexedDB: Browser-native persistent storage for graph data
- Cache API: PWA-standard storage for ML models (1.6GB)
ML Inference
Embeddings
- ONNX Runtime Web (GPU): 25-40x speedup, 3-8ms inference, WebGPU + CPU fallback, โ production-ready
- Burn + wgpu (GPU): 20-40x speedup, 100% Rust, 70% complete (architecture done)
- Candle (CPU): 100% Rust, BERT/MiniLM models, 50-100ms, planned
- Ollama: Server-side embeddings with GPU acceleration
LLM Chatbot
- WebLLM: 40-62 tok/s with WebGPU, production-ready
- Candle: 2-5 tok/s CPU-only, 100% Rust, good for demos
- Ollama: Server-side LLM with unlimited GPU power
Performance
- ONNX Runtime Web: 25-40x speedup for embeddings, 3-8ms inference โ production-ready
- WebGPU Acceleration: GPU inference in browser with automatic CPU fallback
- WebLLM: 40-62 tok/s LLM inference with WebGPU โ production-ready
- LightRAG Integration: 6000x token reduction vs traditional GraphRAG
- PageRank Retrieval: Fast-GraphRAG with 6x cost reduction
- Parallel Processing: Async/await throughout, concurrent document processing
- Intelligent Caching: LLM response cache with 80%+ hit rates
Developer Experience
- Progressive API: 4 complexity levels (Simple โ Easy โ Builder โ Advanced)
- Auto-Detection: Smart LLM/backend discovery
- Enhanced Errors: Actionable error messages with solutions
- TOML Config: Complete configuration-driven processing
- Hot Reload: Configuration changes without restart
Examples
Quick Example: Using Config Templates
# Example 1: Process a book using existing template
cp configtomsawyer.toml mybookconfig.toml
Edit mybookconfig.toml:
inputdocumentpath = "books/my_book.txt"
outputdir = "./output/mybook"
cargo run --bin simplecli mybook_config.toml "Who are the main characters?"
Example 2: Process a research paper
cp config.toml research_config.toml
Edit research_config.toml:
inputdocumentpath = "papers/research.txt"
output_dir = "./output/research"
chunk_size = 500 # Smaller chunks for technical content
cargo run --bin simplecli researchconfig.toml "What is the main hypothesis?"
Example 3: Process with full configuration
cp configcomplete.toml advancedconfig.toml
Edit all the parameters you need in advanced_config.toml
cargo run --bin simplecli advancedconfig.toml
Process a Book
use graphrag_rs::{GraphRAG, Document};
use std::fs;
fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> { // Read document let content = fs::readtostring("book.txt")?;
// Create and configure GraphRAG let mut graphrag = GraphRAG::builder() .withchunksize(1000) .withchunkoverlap(200) .build()?;
// Process document let doc = Document::new("book", content); graphrag.add_document(doc)?;
// Query let answer = graphrag.ask("What are the main themes?")?; println!("Answer: {}", answer);
Ok(()) }
Use with Ollama
use graphrag_rs::{GraphRAG, OllamaConfig};
fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> { // Configure Ollama let ollama = OllamaConfig::new() .with_model("llama3.1:8b") .withembeddingmodel("nomic-embed-text");
// Create GraphRAG with Ollama let mut graphrag = GraphRAG::builder() .with_llm(ollama) .build()?;
// Use as normal graphrag.add_text("Your document")?; let answer = graphrag.ask("Your question")?;
Ok(()) }
Batch Processing
use graphrag_rs::GraphRAG;
use std::fs;
fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> { let mut graphrag = GraphRAG::new_default()?;
// Process multiple documents for file in ["doc1.txt", "doc2.txt", "doc3.txt"] { let content = fs::readtostring(file)?; graphrag.add_text(&content)?; }
// Query across all documents let answer = graphrag.ask("What connects these documents?")?; println!("Answer: {}", answer);
Ok(()) }
Technical Achievements
GraphRAG-rs implements cutting-edge 2024 research in retrieval-augmented generation:
Core Innovations
- Fast-GraphRAG: PageRank-based retrieval with 27x performance boost and 6x cost reduction
- LightRAG Integration: Dual-level retrieval achieving 6000x token reduction vs traditional GraphRAG
- Incremental Updates: Zero-downtime real-time graph processing with ACID-like guarantees
- Intelligent Caching: LLM response cache with 80%+ hit rates and 6x cost reduction
- Hybrid Retrieval: Combines semantic, keyword, BM25, and graph-based search strategies
- ROGRAG Decomposition: Advanced query decomposition with 60%โ75% accuracy boost, temporal and causal reasoning
- Ollama Advanced Integration: Complete local LLM support with streaming, custom parameters, automatic caching, and metrics tracking
Ollama Integration (NEW! )
Complete local LLM and embedding support with production-grade features:
Core Capabilities:
- โ Streaming Responses: Real-time token generation with tokio channels
- โ Custom Parameters: Fine-grained control (temperature, topp, topk, stop sequences, repeat penalty)
- โ Automatic Caching: DashMap-based response caching with 80%+ hit rate
- โ Metrics Tracking: Thread-safe request/success/failure counting with atomic operations
- โ Service Registry: Type-safe dependency injection for all Ollama services
- โ AsyncEmbedder Trait: Full async/await support for embeddings
- โ AsyncLanguageModel Trait: Standardized LLM interface with streaming
- Cache hit: <1ms vs 100-1000ms API calls
- Concurrent request handling with Arc-based sharing
- Zero-copy streaming with channel-based architecture
- GPU acceleration via Ollama (CUDA, ROCm, Metal)
use graphrag_core::core::ServiceConfig;
let config = ServiceConfig { ollamabaseurl: Some("http://localhost:11434".to_string()), embeddingmodel: Some("nomic-embed-text:latest".tostring()), languagemodel: Some("llama3.2:latest".tostring()), vector_dimension: Some(768), ..Default::default() };
let registry = config.build_registry().build(); // All services configured and ready!
See HOWITWORKS.md for the LLM/Ollama pipeline and config/JSON5CONFIGGUIDE.md for the ollama config block.
Architecture & Quality
- Modular Workspace: 4 publishable crates (core, wasm, leptos, server)
- Trait-Based Architecture: 15+ core abstractions with dependency injection
- 50,000+ Lines: Production-quality Rust implementation
- Comprehensive Testing: 220+ test cases with 100% pass rate
- Production-Grade Logging: Structured tracing throughout core library
- Zero Warnings: Clean compilation with clippy and cargo check
- Feature Gates: Compile only what you need for minimal binary size
- Memory-Safe: Leverages Rust's ownership system for zero-cost abstractions
Workspace Architecture
GraphRAG-rs uses a modular workspace design for maximum reusability:
graphrag-rs/ # 5-crate Cargo workspace (~140k lines)
โโโ graphrag-core/ # โ
Portable core library (native + WASM)
โ โโโ All core functionality # LightRAG, PageRank, caching, incremental
โ โโโ Feature-gated deps # Compile only what you need
โโโ graphrag-cli/ # โ
TUI (ratatui) + CLI binary (in-process core)
โ โโโ index / ask / setup # Zero-config turnkey commands
โโโ graphrag-wasm/ # โ
WASM bindings, browser-native chat shell
โ โโโ ONNX Runtime Web # GPU embeddings (off-main-thread)
โ โโโ WebLLM integration # In-browser LLM synthesis
โ โโโ IndexedDB + Cache API # Browser storage / persistence
โโโ graphrag-server/ # โ
Production REST API (Actix + Apistos)
โ โโโ JSON configuration # Dynamic config via REST API
โ โโโ Qdrant integration # Vector database
โ โโโ Ollama embeddings # Real semantic search
โ โโโ Docker Compose # One-command deployment
โโโ graphrag/ # โ
Meta-crate re-exporting graphrag-core
โโโ hello-world API # use graphrag::GraphRAG;
Dependency Graph
graphrag-cli โ graphrag-core
graphrag-wasm โ graphrag-core
graphrag-server โ graphrag-core
graphrag (meta) โ graphrag-core
Feature Flags
[features]
Storage backends
memory-storage = [] # In-memory (development)
persistent-storage = ["lancedb", "arrow"] # LanceDB embedded vector DB Mutually exclusive with neural-embeddings
redis-storage = ["redis"] # Redis for distributed caching
Processing features
parallel-processing = [] # Rayon parallelization
caching = ["moka"] # LLM response caching
incremental = [] # Zero-downtime updates
pagerank = [] # Fast-GraphRAG retrieval
lightrag = [] # Dual-level retrieval
rograg = [] # Query decomposition
LLM integrations
ollama = [] # Ollama local models with streaming
dashmap = ["dep:dashmap"] # Response caching (used with ollama)
neural-embeddings = ["candle-core"] # Candle ML framework Mutually exclusive with persistent-storage
function-calling = [] # Function calling support
Platform-specific (GPU acceleration)
cuda = ["neural-embeddings", "candle-core/cuda"] # NVIDIA GPU
metal = ["neural-embeddings", "candle-core/metal"] # Apple Silicon GPU
webgpu = ["burn/wgpu"] # WebGPU (WASM)
Chunking strategies
code-chunking = ["tree-sitter", "tree-sitter-rust"] # Tree-sitter AST-based chunking
API & CLI
web-api = [] # REST API server
Important: Feature Compatibility
persistent-storageandneural-embeddingsare mutually exclusive due to dependency conflicts- Choose based on your use case:
persistent-storage (LanceDB + qdrant)
- For ML experiments with neural nets: Use neural-embeddings (Candle + qdrant)
- For development: Use neither (minimal dependencies)
See the feature flags section above for technical details on dependency selection.
For detailed architecture, see HOWIT_WORKS.md.
API Reference
Core Types
// Main GraphRAG interface
pub struct GraphRAG { / ... / }
// Document representation pub struct Document { pub id: String, pub content: String, pub metadata: HashMap<String, String>, }
// Query results pub struct QueryResult { pub answer: String, pub confidence: f32, pub sources: Vec<String>, }
Main Methods
impl GraphRAG {
// Create new instance
pub fn new(config: Config) -> Result<Self>;
// Add content pub fn add_document(&mut self, doc: Document) -> Result<()>; pub fn add_text(&mut self, text: &str) -> Result<()>;
// Query pub fn ask(&self, question: &str) -> Result<String>; pub fn query(&self, question: &str) -> Result<QueryResult>;
// Management pub fn clear(&mut self); pub fn save(&self, path: &str) -> Result<()>; pub fn load(&mut self, path: &str) -> Result<()>; }
Performance Tuning
Memory Optimization
[performance]
chunk_size = 500 # Smaller chunks use less memory
maxentitiesper_chunk = 10
enable_caching = false
Speed Optimization
[performance]
enable_parallel = true
num_threads = 8 # Adjust based on CPU cores
batch_size = 50
Accuracy Optimization
[pipeline]
chunk_overlap = 400 # Higher overlap preserves more context
min_confidence = 0.7
enable_reranking = true
Troubleshooting
Common Issues
Build fails with "rust version" error
# Update Rust rustup update
Out of memory error
# Reduce chunk size in config.toml chunk_size = 300 enable_parallel = false
Slow processing
# Enable parallel processing enable_parallel = true num_threads = 8
Ollama connection error
# Ensure Ollama is running ollama serve
Check if model is available
ollama list
Debug Mode
# Enable debug logging
RUSTLOG=debug cargo run --bin simplecli config.toml
Enable backtrace for errors
RUST_BACKTRACE=1 cargo run
Contributing
We welcome contributions! Please see CONTRIBUTING.md for guidelines.
Development Setup
# Clone repository
git clone https://github.com/your-username/graphrag-rs.git
cd graphrag-rs
Run tests
cargo test
Run with debug info
RUST_LOG=debug cargo run
Check code quality
cargo clippy
cargo fmt --check
FAQ
Q: What file formats are supported? A: Currently supports plain text (.txt) and markdown (.md). PDF support is planned.
Q: Can I use this without Ollama? A: Yes, the library includes a mock LLM for testing and can work with embeddings only.
Q: How much memory does it need? A: Typically under 100MB for documents up to 500k characters.
Q: Is it production ready? A: Yes, with 214 passing tests, zero warnings, and production-grade structured logging throughout the core library.
Q: Can I use commercial LLMs? A: OpenAI support is planned. Currently works with Ollama's local models.
Roadmap & Implementation Status
โ Phase 1: Core Implementation (COMPLETE)
Native Backend - Production Ready:
- [x] Modular Architecture: 50,000+ lines across 25+ modules
- [x] Trait System: 15+ core abstractions with dependency injection
- [x] Fast-GraphRAG: PageRank-based retrieval (27x performance boost)
- [x] LightRAG: Dual-level retrieval (6000x token reduction)
- [x] Incremental Updates: Zero-downtime graph processing
- [x] Intelligent Caching: 80%+ hit rates, 6x cost reduction
- [x] ROGRAG: Query decomposition (60%โ75% accuracy) + temporal/causal reasoning
- [x] Hybrid Retrieval: Semantic + keyword + BM25 + graph
- [x] Parallel Processing: Multi-threaded document processing
- [x] Configuration System: Complete TOML-driven pipeline
- [x] Professional CLI: Progress bars, auto-detection
- [x] Comprehensive Tests: 214+ test cases, 100% pass rate
- [x] Production Logging: Structured tracing throughout core library
- [x] graphrag-server: REST API with Actix-web 4.9 + Apistos (automatic OpenAPI 3.0.3 docs)
- [x] Dynamic JSON Config: Full pipeline configuration via REST API (no TOML required)
- [x] Qdrant Integration: Production vector database
- [x] Ollama Embeddings: Real semantic search with GPU
- [x] Hash-based Fallback: Zero-dependency mode
- [x] Docker Compose: One-command deployment
- [x] Health Checks: Full system monitoring
- [x] 5.2MB Binary: Optimized release build
Phase 2: WASM & Web UI (IN PROGRESS - 60% Complete)
WASM Infrastructure:
- [x] graphrag-wasm crate: WASM bindings foundation
- [x] ONNX Runtime Web: GPU embeddings (3-8ms, 25-40x speedup)
- [x] WebLLM Integration: GPU LLM (40-62 tok/s)
- [x] IndexedDB: Browser storage layer
- [x] Cache API: Model storage layer
- [x] Voy Bindings: Vector search preparation
- [ ] Burn + wgpu: GPU acceleration (architecture 70% complete)
- [ ] Integration Tests: End-to-end WASM testing
- [x] Browser-native chat shell: 3-column Nordic-Minimal UI (Leptos)
- [x] Citations + subgraph view: per-query references and SVG graph
- [x] Off-main-thread inference: ONNX Runtime Web + WebLLM workers
- [ ] Graph Visualization: richer interactive knowledge-graph display
- [ ] Progress Indicators: Real-time status updates
- [ ] Responsive Design: Mobile-first layout
Phase 3: Advanced Features (PLANNED)
Performance & Scale:
- [ ] Distributed caching with Redis
- [ ] OpenTelemetry monitoring and tracing
- [ ] Query intelligence with ML rewriting
- [ ] Multi-model embeddings support
- [ ] Batch processing optimizations
- [ ] Graph analytics (community detection, centrality)
- [ ] Entity clustering and relationships
- [x] Temporal reasoning: Event timeline extraction and narrative ordering
- [x] Causal reasoning: Cause-effect chain discovery with confidence ranking
- [ ] Quality metrics and confidence scoring
- [ ] Bulk import from CSV, JSON, RDF
- [ ] PDF document processing
- [ ] Multi-format export (GraphML, Cypher)
- [ ] Integration connectors (Notion, Confluence)
Phase 4: Enterprise Features (FUTURE)
Scalability:
- [ ] High availability and failover
- [ ] Horizontal scaling with load balancing
- [ ] Multi-region deployment
- [ ] Enterprise-grade security
- [ ] Multi-language SDKs (Python, TypeScript, Go)
- [ ] GraphQL API
- [ ] Custom plugin system
- [ ] Webhook integrations
License
MIT License - see LICENSE for details.
Acknowledgments
- Microsoft GraphRAG for the original concept
- Ollama for local LLM support
- Rust community for excellent libraries
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